Different types of network cables and connectors pdf file

Lucent connector related to alcatel lucent other cables and. Different types of network cables, such as coaxial cable, optical fiber cable. In some cases, a network will utilize only one type of cable, other networks will use. We can supply you with the right sizes, types, and quantities of product you need to keep you on schedule and your management happy. In some instances, overall network capabilities change at a greater pace than originally expected.

Nov 11, 2019 some networking professionals use the term patch cable to refer to any kind of straightthrough network cable used for a temporary purpose. Fiber cables consist of the cable itself and connectors. Different types of networks depending upon the geographical area covered by a network, it is classified as. Vga video graphics array this is the cable that is often used to connect a cpu to a display. Large and complex databases all interconnected must be able to receive and transmit data without outside interferences. Standard semirigid connectors can be used with conformable cable, and it will retain its shape once bent. Cat 5, cat 5e, cat 6, cat 6a, cat7 all have different levels of performance, and therefore to is necessary to buy. Fiber optic cables are not susceptible to interference, such as radio waves, fluorescent lighting, or any other source of electrical noise. Different types of network cables, such as coaxial cable, optical fiber cable, and twisted pair cables, are used depending on the network s physical layer, topology, and size. This example was created in conceptdraw diagram using the computer and networks solution from the computer. To connect two or more computers or networking devices in a network, network cables are used. Students understand network cables types and features of each one.

The stp provides more noise and emi resistant than the utp cable. Category 5e or 6 cable workstation network card to network switch port maximum distance 100mtrs. Great for monitor with speakers or projector with audio output. Conec manufactures an extensive fiber optic connector product line. A bad data cabling completely disturbs your communication network and slow down your business workflow. Personal area network pan a pan is a network that is used for communicating among computers and computer devices including telephones in close proximity of around a few meters within a room it can be used for communicating between the devices themselves, or for connecting to a larger network such as the internet. Three types of cable connectors used in cabling installation. A number of types of connectors can work with fiber, but three you must know are sc, st, and lc. Learn the specifications, standards, and features of the coaxial cable, twistedpair cable. However, because rj45 is the predominant usage of 8p8c, industry professionals often use the two terms. Quick cable battery cable is available with red or black insulation, and features a colorcoded stripe to match with the same gauge size connector. This cable had a very short lifecycle due to expanding network performance requirements and the capabilities of higher performing category 5 and, eventually. With voice, data, video and security capabilities, our bulk cable is ideal for your network installation.

Generally, networks are made up of two types of cables. The internet centre and its affiliates cannot be held liable for the use of this information in whole or in part. Fiber terminations include sc, st, and a variety of proprietary connectors. There are different types of cable in networking that are used for different purposes and medium. The rj45 connector is an eightwire connector that is commonly used to connect computers to a local area network lan, particularly ethernet lans. Jul 31, 2015 the essential computer network components necessary for a simple computer network, usually called lan local area network, are to share resources on that network. Each of the cables that we sell comes in minimums of. Some networking professionals use the term patch cable to refer to any kind of straightthrough network cable used for a temporary purpose. The coaxial cables are the types of network cables that are the most basic. There are three specific types network cables, and the connectors associated with each, that you must know for this exam.

Many of the fiber and the copper networks are used for sending data from the one place of the world to the corner of it. Different types of cable in networking snabay networking. To connect two or more network devices are used the network cables. Different types of network cables, such as coaxial cable, optical fiber cable, and twisted pair cables, are used depending on the networks physical layer, topology, and size. Types pinout cat 5, 5e, 6, 6a, 7, 8 electronics notes.

Network cable types and specifications learn the specifications, standards, and features of the coaxial cable, twistedpair cable, and the fiberoptical cable. Utp is susceptible and fiber is resistant 2 attenuation. Newnex manufactures various configurations of usb 2. Different types of computer cables different types of. Coax, twisted pair, and fiber optic types of patch cables exist. Two different commonly available types are of interest in the ethernet world with the first. This series will focus on the different types of network cables, such as ethernet copper cabling specifications, speeds and caveats of each technology. The computers on a network may be linked through cables, telephone lines, radio waves, satellites, or infrared light beams. Cn36 female this is the connector you see on the back of most printers. Even so, an understanding of the different types of ethernet cable and the maximum. Vga monitor cables male to female extension s9m15hf6 s9m15hm6 s9f15hf6 s9f15hm6 db9 to high density 15 pin adaptor cable vga monitor extension and adaptor cable. Coaxial cable, optical fiber cable, twisted pair, ethernet crossover cable, power lines and others. Cat 3, cat 5, fiber optic, utp, and stp coaxial cable.

More commonly cat 3 is used on a networks for cable segments to. Different types of computer connectors ik studies series. Use this information at your own risk, and insure all connectors and cables are modified in accordance with standards. Cn36 male this is the connector used by most printer cables. This type of cabling is less frequently used because it is somewhat more expensive. Fiber optic connectors todays and future communication technology demands fast, efficient and safe performance in the data communication process. The most common type of connector used with coaxial cables is the bayoneneillconcelman bnc connector. Both cables can accommodate a maximum of 1024 nodes in each segment.

Harting ethernet cabling data communication networks for the. When it comes to networking, the coaxial cables are known to be able to carry a bandwidth of 10 mbps. Many people in the cabling business use twistedpair connectors. There are so many connections are out there which are most commonly found in the modern era. High speed ethernet cabling 1gigabit connections g b i. Networking cables are used to connect two or more devices such as a computer, printer, scanner, etc. The disadvantages of this approach are that the connectorization takes longer than fusion splicing, requires special tools, and the insertion loss can be higher when compared with fusion splicing. File server file server switch patch panel accounts building wiring office outlet patch cable. There are more different types of the network cables.

It is the common cable used for network backbones and can support up to stations, carrying signals beyond 25 km. It also keeps the core separate from the braidedshield. The maximum segment length for both cables is 100 meters or 328 feet. Computer cable types and descriptions with so many types of cables, its hard to find a singular source of information that highlights the important differences between them all. Learn what type of network cable connector such as rj45. Conformable cable is an alternative to semirigid or flexible cable. Identify types of network cables and connectors news. Purchasing ethernet cables can be quite expensive and premade lengths are not always the length you need. They are used depending of the network topology, size, protocol. Newnex manufactures a variety of high quality usb 2. Both cables use the same rj45 registered jack modular connectors. Learn what type of network cable connector such as rj45, j rj11, usb, mtrj, coaxial bnc, lc local connector, mtrj, usb bnc and aui is used to connect what type of network cable. Technically, 8p8c can be used with other types of connections besides ethernet.

The following image shows both types of twistedpair cable. This tutorial explains network cable connector types and specifications in details. Superior, high performance battery cable for autotruck. Identify types of network cables and connectors icobus. Each workstation and file server on a wireless network has some sort of. Computer cable types and descriptions hardsoft computers. Although they are slightly larger than the more commonly used rj11 connectors, rj45s can be used to connect some types of telephone equipment. Say you are someone sitting in america who wants to interact with someone sitting in canada there are certain types of network connectors that would allow you to do so. Over the many years in computer history, several different kinds of cables were invented and reinvented there are so many these days that a beginner will be completely lost in the tech jungle. Welcome to a beginners guide and list of the types of computer connectors and cables. Cabling and connectors general media considerations. Cabling and connectors michigan technological university. Different types of cables free download as powerpoint presentation. Different network cables are needed depending on the network s physical layer, topology, and size.

These cables have a center conductor of various types of metallic braid. Heres an overview of the most common computer cable types youll encounter when dealing with computers. Network cable types basic overview physical construction orange whiteorange green whitegreen blue whiteblue. Making ethernet cables is easy with a box of bulk category 5e ethernet cable and rj45 connectors that are attached to the cut ends of your preferred cable length. This article will introduce some common types of network cables and their characteristics.

Do you remember the cables that are connected to your tv when you were still using tv antennas. Rj45 registered jack the acronym for registered jack45 is rj45. These cables share the same physical characteristics as other types of network cables except that patch cables tend to be a shorter length. Connectors on the cable are the weakest points in any network. The answer to this question has a lot to do with your particular network installation. Can you figure out which type of patch cable and network cable connector to use. Even so, an understanding of the different types of ethernet cable and the maximum lengths that should be used is helpful. Cat 5, cat 5e, cat 6, cat 6a, cat7 all have different levels of performance, and therefore to is necessary to buy or select the right cable for the right application. The basics of rj45, rj45s, and 8p8c connectors and cables. Nov 28, 2019 ethernet cables and 8p8c connectors must be crimped into the rj45 wiring pattern to function properly. Coaxial cable connectors the most common type of connector used with coaxial cables is the bayoneneillconcelman bnc connector see fig.

Introduction to network cables and network cable types. Network cable types and specifications computernetworkingnotes. Computer connector types and pictures ram electronics. Network cabling overview practical network components patch panel brush panel network switch standard 19. Utp cables are more prevalent in soho networks while stp is. This can shorten the lifecycle of a cabling system. Two recommended freeware computer applications to help transfer between different video file. Identifying network connectors and cables and their characteristics. These connectors have some specific cables as well. Fiber is the most expensive of the three and can run the longest distance. Identifying network connectors and cables and their. This tutorial explains the types of network cables used in computer networks in detail.

Different media types are rated to certain maximum speeds, but whether they are used to this maximum depends on the networking standard. Sharing of equipment like printers, scanners, fax machines, copiers, storage drives, network connection and other resources is the key rationale of computer network. Coaxial cable consist of a solid copper core surrounded by an insulator mainly made up of poly vinyl chloride pvc or teflon coaxial cables are less prone to interference both internal and external 4. A networking patch cable is the most common cable type in any network. Fiberoptic connectors mic, standard fddi connector fc lc there are a variety of connectors and several ways of connecting these connectors, such bayonet, snaplock, and pushpull connectors. Fig 1 gives an example of a network in a school comprising of a local area network or lan connecting computers with each other, the internet, and various servers. Cat 3, cat 5, fiber optic, utp, and stp coaxial cable coaxial cable. Whether you are wiring your home, office or entire campus, we have the solution thats right for you.

Ethernet cable and connector used for connecting items including ethernet. Different types of adapters are available for bnc connectors, including a tconnector, barrel connector, and terminator. One end with ferrite for length up to 15 ft, both ends with ferrite for length 25 ft and above. Ethernet cable types pdf free download as pdf file. These types of connectors are meant to have and join two different pairs of wires. Well continue with the expansion of our covered topics to include fiber optic technology and talk about the different fiber optic cables available in the market. May 29, 2016 to get the proper functioning of the network, good quality of cable required. A network connector is used to control the inflow and outflow of information from and to your computer, laptop or smartphone and there are different types of network connectors. Cabling, connectors, and ethernet standards data transmission rates one of the more important media considerations is the supported data transmission rate or speed. The difference in cable choices come from the distance limitations encountered with the various types of optical transmission.

Networking cables are networking hardware used to connect one network device to other network devices or to connect two or more computers to share printers, scanners etc. Typical connector types are mini usb, micro usb, usb type a, and usb type b. Well continue with the expansion of our covered topics to include fiber optic technology and talk about the different fiber optic cables available in. The standard connector for unshielded twisted pair cabling is an rj45 connector. Plenum, solid and stranded are some of the network cables that are available. There are multiple choices for cable type and for connector type. Cabling florida center for instructional technology. While operating a computer also, you will be using this type of connector for connection between modem and the telephonic line unless you are still in the era of a dial up connection. T568a straightthrough ethernet cable the t568a standard is supposed to be used in new network installations.

This type cable is usually yellow in color and used in what is called thicknets. Nov 21, 2017 a parallel port is a type of interface found on computers personal and otherwise for connecting peripherals. Chapter two cabling, connectors, and ethernet standards. Network media vary in their resistance to the effect of emc.